इयत्ता ४ थी शिष्यवृत्ती परीक्षेत इंग्रजी विषयातील (English Vocabulary)शब्दसंग्रह हा अतिशय महत्त्वाचा भाग आहे. योग्य शब्दसंग्रह असल्यास विद्यार्थी वाचन, लेखन आणि समज क्षमता अधिक प्रभावीपणे विकसित करू शकतात. खाली दिलेले घटक शिष्यवृत्ती परीक्षेसाठी अत्यंत उपयुक्त आहेत.

1) Correlating Words with Pictures-English Vocabulary

(चित्रांशी शब्द जुळवणे – Action words, Describing words)

विद्यार्थ्यांना चित्र दाखवून त्यास योग्य शब्द जोडायचा असतो.

• Action Words (क्रियापदे) – run, jump, eat, play
• Describing Words (विशेषणे) – big, small, happy, tall

👉 उदाहरण:
चित्रात मुलगा धावत आहे → The boy is running.

(चित्रांशी शब्द जुळवा – Action & Describing Words)

🖼️ Action Words (क्रियापदे)

🏃 Boy running – run
🍎 Girl eating – eat
📖 Child reading – read
✏️ Student writing – write
🎵 Girl singing – sing
💃 Girl dancing – dance
⚽ Boy playing – play
🧹 Mother sweeping – sweep
🚶 Man walking – walk
😴 Baby sleeping – sleep
😂 Boy laughing – laugh
🗣️ Girl speaking – speak
🚿 Boy bathing – bathe
🚴 Child cycling – ride
🧗 Boy climbing – climb

🖼️ Describing Words (विशेषणे)

😀 Happy boy – happy
😢 Crying girl – sad
🏔️ Big mountain – big
🐜 Small ant – small
🌞 Hot sun – hot
❄️ Cold ice – cold
🌸 Beautiful flower – beautiful
⚡ Fast car – fast
🐢 Slow turtle – slow
🌳 Tall tree – tall
🍭 Sweet candy – sweet
🍋 Sour lemon – sour
📦 Heavy box – heavy
🪶 Light feather – light
⭐ Bright star – bright

Letters of Alphabets(English) – MSCE 4th Scholarship-अक्षरांची ओळख आणि शब्द निर्मिती

2) Rhyming Words (यमक जुळणारे शब्द)-English Vocabulary

एकसारखा शेवट असलेले शब्द ओळखणे.
👉 cat – bat – mat
👉 sun – fun – run

हा भाग विद्यार्थ्यांच्या उच्चार आणि भाषिक कौशल्यासाठी महत्त्वाचा आहे.

1. cat – bat – mat
2. sun – fun – run
3. pen – hen – ten
4. top – hop – mop
5. ball – tall – call
6. red – bed – fed
7. kite – bite – light
8. tree – bee – see
9. box – fox – ox
10. cake – lake – make
11. star – car – far
12. day – play – say
13. book – look – cook
14. fish – dish – wish
15. rain – train – pain

MSCE(Understanding)-इयत्ता 4 थी शिष्यवृत्ती :बुद्धिमत्ता – आकलन

3) Opposite Words (विरुद्धार्थी शब्द)-English Vocabulary

शब्दाचा उलट अर्थ ओळखणे.
👉 big – small
👉 day – night
👉 happy – sad

शिष्यवृत्ती परीक्षेत यावर आधारित MCQ प्रश्न येतात.

1. big – small
2. day – night
3. hot – cold
4. happy – sad
5. tall – short
6. old – young
7. fast – slow
8. open – close
9. up – down
10. in – out
11. right – wrong
12. heavy – light
13. clean – dirty
14. near – far
15. early – late

MSCE 4th Scholarship Maths Number Sense: इयत्ता ४ थी शिष्यवृत्ती गणित संख्याज्ञान

4) Word Register (योग्य शब्द वापर)-English Vocabulary

योग्य ठिकाणी योग्य शब्द वापरणे.
👉 We drink water.
👉 Birds fly in the sky.

1. Birds fly in the sky.
2. Fish swim in water.
3. We drink water.
4. The sun rises in the east.
5. The cow gives milk.
6. The teacher teaches students.
7. The dog barks loudly.
8. The baby cries.
9. We wear clothes.
10. The farmer grows crops.
11. The lion roars.
12. The child plays games.
13. We brush our teeth.
14. The clock shows time.
15. The postman delivers letters.

Vocabulary-शब्दसंपत्ती-इयत्ता 4 थी शिष्यवृत्ती परीक्षा

5) Finding Small Words from Bigger Ones-English Vocabulary

(मोठ्या शब्दातून लहान शब्द शोधणे)

👉 Example: School
Small words – cool, tool, so, he

हा प्रकार विद्यार्थ्यांची निरीक्षण क्षमता वाढवतो.

(मोठ्या शब्दातून लहान शब्द)

1. SCHOOL – cool, tool, so, he, school
2. TEACHER – tea, each, ear, her, ache
3. MARKET – mark, art, are, me, met
4. GARDEN – gar, den, end, ran, red
5. FRIEND – end, fri, red, find
6. FLOWER – low, flow, row, owe
7. ANIMAL – man, mail, aim, nil
8. ORANGE – range, ran, one, are
9. PENCIL – pen, nil, ice, lip
10. MOTHER – her, the, other, hot
11. FATHER – fat, her, the, far
12. SILVER – sir, live, lie, silver
13. DOCTOR – doc, to, or, cot
14. WINTER – win, in, net, ten
15. SUMMER – sum, me, rum, us

6) Contracted Forms (Short Forms)-English Vocabulary

👉 do not → don’t
👉 I am → I’m
👉 cannot → can’t

परीक्षेत पूर्ण शब्द व short form जुळवण्याचे प्रश्न येतात.

1. do not – don’t
2. cannot – can’t
3. I am – I’m
4. he is – he’s
5. she is – she’s
6. it is – it’s
7. we are – we’re
8. they are – they’re
9. I will – I’ll
10. you will – you’ll
11. did not – didn’t
12. is not – isn’t
13. are not – aren’t
14. was not – wasn’t
15. were not – weren’t

7) Dictionary Skills (शब्दकोश कौशल्य)-English Vocabulary

• Alphabetical order (A ते Z क्रम)
• Meaning शोधणे
• Spelling तपासणे

विद्यार्थ्यांनी दररोज ५ नवीन शब्द शब्दकोशातून शिकावेत.

Alphabetical order लावा:

1. apple, ant, aeroplane
2. ball, bat, bag
3. cat, cap, car
4. dog, doll, door
5. egg, elephant, ear
6. fish, fan, frog
7. goat, girl, game
8. hat, hen, house
9. ice, ink, iron
10. jug, jam, jeep
11. kite, king, key
12. lion, lamp, leaf
13. man, mango, map
14. nest, net, nose
15. pen, pot, pan

8) Parts of Human Body, Plants, Animals-English Vocabulary

(शरीराचे, वनस्पतींचे व प्राण्यांचे भाग)

👉 Human body – head, hand, leg, eyes
👉 Plant – root, stem, leaf, flower
👉 Animal – tail, wings, legs

Human Body

1. head
2. hand
3. leg
4. eye
5. ear
6. nose
7. mouth
8. teeth
9. neck
10. shoulder
11. knee
12. finger
13. toe
14. hair
15. arm

🖼️ Plant Parts

1. root
2. stem
3. leaf
4. flower
5. fruit
6. seed
7. branch
8. bud
9. bark
10. trunk
11. thorn
12. petal
13. pollen
14. vein
15. shoot

🖼️ Animal Parts

1. tail
2. horn
3. wings
4. paw
5. claws
6. beak
7. fur
8. hoof
9. fin
10. whiskers
11. scales
12. trunk
13. mane
14. tusk
15. shell

9) Names of Birds and Animals – Living Places and Sounds-English Vocabulary

Animal	Living Place	Sound
Lion	Den	Roar
Dog	Kennel	Bark
Cow	Shed	Moo
Bird	Nest	Chirp

Animals – Living Places – Sounds

1. Lion – Den – Roar
2. Dog – Kennel – Bark
3. Cow – Shed – Moo
4. Horse – Stable – Neigh
5. Hen – Coop – Cluck
6. Bird – Nest – Chirp
7. Bee – Hive – Buzz
8. Frog – Pond – Croak
9. Duck – Pond – Quack
10. Goat – Shed – Bleat
11. Cat – House – Meow
12. Pig – Sty – Grunt
13. Sheep – Pen – Baa
14. Elephant – Forest – Trumpet
15. Snake – Hole – Hiss

10) Comparisons (as…as)

👉 as tall as a tree
👉 as brave as a lion
👉 as sweet as sugar

हा भाग वाक्यरचनेसाठी उपयुक्त आहे.

as tall as a tree

as brave as a lion

as sweet as sugar

as white as snow

as black as coal

as busy as a bee

as slow as a snail

as fast as a cheetah

as cool as ice

as light as a feather

as sharp as a knife

as soft as cotton

as hard as stone

as bright as the sun

as clear as crystal

11) Names of Colours, Shapes, Fruits, Vegetables, Games-English Vocabulary

• Colours – red, blue, green
• Shapes – circle, square, triangle
• Fruits – apple, mango, banana
• Vegetables – carrot, potato, tomato
• Games – cricket, football, kabaddi

Colours, Shapes, Fruits, Vegetables, Games

🎨 Colours (15)

red, blue, green, yellow, pink, orange, purple, brown, black, white, grey, violet, sky blue, gold, silver

🔺 Shapes (15)

circle, square, triangle, rectangle, oval, star, heart, diamond, cube, cone, cylinder, sphere, hexagon, pentagon, semicircle

🍎 Fruits (15)

apple, mango, banana, orange, grapes, pineapple, papaya, guava, watermelon, pomegranate, pear, peach, cherry, kiwi, lemon

🥕 Vegetables (15)

carrot, potato, tomato, onion, cabbage, spinach, brinjal, peas, radish, cauliflower, pumpkin, cucumber, garlic, ginger, beetroot

⚽ Games (15)

cricket, football, kabaddi, kho-kho, hockey, badminton, tennis, chess, carrom, volleyball, basketball, table tennis, ludo, skating, swimming

Super Teacher Worksheets

अभ्यासासाठी टिप्स

✅ दररोज १० नवीन इंग्रजी शब्द लिहा.
✅ शब्दांचे वाक्यात वापर करा.
✅ चित्रांवर आधारित प्रश्नांचा सराव करा.
✅ MCQ प्रश्नपत्रिका सोडवा.
✅ शब्दकोश वापरण्याची सवय लावा.

निष्कर्ष

इयत्ता ४ थी शिष्यवृत्ती परीक्षेत English Vocabulary हा गुण मिळवण्याचा सोपा आणि स्कोअरिंग भाग आहे. नियमित सराव, शब्दांचे योग्य आकलन आणि चित्राधारित अभ्यास केल्यास विद्यार्थी सहज उत्तीर्ण होऊ शकतात. पालक व शिक्षकांनी मुलांना दररोज छोट्या-छोट्या उपक्रमांद्वारे शब्दसंग्रह वाढविण्यास मदत करावी.

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Basic Operations on Numbers-इयत्ता ४थी शिष्यवृत्ती -संख्यांवरील क्रिया

MSCE 4th Scholarship Maths Number Sense: इयत्ता ४ थी शिष्यवृत्ती गणित संख्याज्ञान